Part 2 (1/2)
”That's old Father Le Fevre,” replied his uncle. ”He's the purchasing agent for all the many missions of the Catholic Church in the Far North. Each year he comes in with ten or more scows, each carrying ten tons of goods. He may go as far as Chippewyan, and then come back, or he may go on to Great Slave. I understand there are two good Sisters going even farther north this year. No one knows when they will come back, of course; they'll be teachers up among the native schools.
”Well, now you see the transport system beyond the head of the rails in the Athabasca and Mackenzie country,” he continued, as, hands in pocket, he pa.s.sed along among the finished and unfinished craft which still lay in the s.h.i.+pyard.
Outside, moored to stumps along the sh.o.r.e, floated a number of the rude scows, some of which even now were partially laden. The leader of the expedition pointed out to one of these.
”That's our boat yonder, young men,” said he. ”You'll see that she has the distinction of a name. Most scows have only numbers on them, and each post gets certain scows with certain numbers. But ours has a name--the _Midnight Sun_. How do you like that?”
”That's fine, sir!” said Rob. ”And we'll see to it that she doesn't come to grief as long as we use her.”
”Well, it will only be for a couple of hundred miles or so,” said Uncle d.i.c.k, ”but I fancy there'll be nothing slow in that two hundred miles.”
”Where will we eat?” demanded John, with his usual regard for creature comforts.
”That's easy,” said Rob. ”I know all about that. I saw two men loading a cook-stove on one of the scows. They took it out of a canoe, and how they did it without upsetting the canoe I can't tell, but they did it.
I suppose we'll cook as we go along.”
”Precisely,” nodded Uncle d.i.c.k. ”The cook-boat is the only thing that goes under steam. The cook builds his fire in the stove just as though he were on sh.o.r.e. When he calls time for meals, the men from the other boats take turns in putting out in canoes and going to the cook-boat for meals. Sometimes a landing is made while they eat, and of course they always tie up at night They have certain stages which they try to make. The whole thing is all planned out on a pretty good system, rough but effective, as you will see.”
”Is he a pretty good cook?” asked John, somewhat demurring.
”Well, good enough for us, if he is good enough for the others,”
replied his uncle. ”But I'll tell you what we might do once in a while. They do say that the two good Sisters who go north with the mission brigade know how to cook better than any half-breed. I've made arrangements so that we can eat on their scow once in a while if we like.”
”What's that funny business on the end of our boat?” asked Jesse, presently, pointing to a rude framework of bent poles which covered the short deck at the stern of the boat.
”That's what they call a 'bower' up in this country,” said Uncle d.i.c.k.
”They have some curious old English words in here, even yet. Now a bower is simply a lot of poles, like an Indian wickiup, covering the end of your boat, as you see. You can throw your blankets over it, if you like, or green willows. It keeps the sun off. Since the Hudson's Bay Company charges a pretty stiff price for taking any pa.s.senger north, it tries to earn its money by building a bower for the select few, such as we are.”
”I don't think that we need any bower,” said Rob, and all the other boys shook their heads.
”A little suns.h.i.+ne won't hurt us,” said Jesse, stoutly.
”But think of the style about it,” laughed Uncle d.i.c.k, pleased to see the hardiness of his young charges. ”Well, we'll do as we like about that. One thing, we've got to have a chance to see out, for I know you will want to keep your eyes open every foot of the way.”
”Well, I wish the breeds would hurry up and get the boats loaded,”
added Jesse, impatiently, after a while. ”There's nothing doing here worth while.”
”Don't be too hard with the breeds,” counseled Uncle d.i.c.k. ”They're like children, that's all. This is the best time of the year for them, when the great fur brigade goes north. It couldn't go without them.
The fur trade in this country couldn't exist without the half-breeds and the full-bloods; there's a half-dozen tribes on whom the revenues of this great corporation depend absolutely.
”You'll see now the best water-men and the best trail-men in the world. Look at these packages--a hundred pounds or better in each.
Every pound of all that stuff is to be portaged across the Smith's Landing portage, and the Mountain Portage, and even at Grand Island, just below here, if the water is low. They have to carry it up from the scows to the steamboats, and from the steamboats to the sh.o.r.e.
Every pound is handled again and again. It's the half-breeds that do that. They're as strong as horses and as patient as dogs; fine men they are, so you must let them have their little fling after their old ways; they don't know any better.”
”How many of the fur posts are there in the North, Uncle d.i.c.k?” asked Rob, curious always to be exact in all his information.