Part 6 (1/2)
of exploits done in their youth during Arnold's siege of Quebec, or at Brandywine and Germantown.
Now the faint light of the tallow candles, in tin sconces, gleams on the scarlet uniforms and green facings of the 49th regiment, on the tartan plaid of the Highland clansman, on the frieze coat and polished musket of the Canadian militiaman, and on the red-skin and hideous war-paint of the Indian scout, quartered for the night in the barracks. In one corner is heard the crooning of the Scottish pipes, where old Allan Macpherson is playing softly the sad, sweet airs of ”Annie Laurie,” ”Auld Lang Syne,” and ”Bonnie Doon;” while something like a tear glistens in his eye as he thinks of the sweet ”banks and braes” of the tender song.
Presently he is interrupted by a st.u.r.dy 49th man, who trolls a merry marching song, the refrain of which is caught up by his comrades:
”Some talk of Alexander and some of Hercules, Of Hector and Lysander, and such great names as these; But of all the world's great heroes There are none that can compare, With a tow-row-row-row-row-row-row, To the British Grenadiers!”
In another corner old Jonas Evans, now a sergeant of militia, was quietly reading his well-thumbed Bible, while others around him were shuffling a greasy pack of cards, and filling the air with reeking tobacco-smoke and strange soldiers' oaths. When a temporary lull, in the somewhat tumultuous variety of noises occurred, he lifted his stentorian voice in a stirring Methodist hymn:
”Soldiers of Christ, arise, And put your armour on, Strong in the strength which G.o.d supplies Through His eternal Son.
Stand then against your foes, In close and firm array: Legions of wily fiends oppose Throughout the evil day.”
The old man sang with a martial vigour as though he were charging the ”legions of fiends” at the point of the bayonet. In a shrewd, plain, common-sense manner, he then earnestly exhorted his comrades-in-arms to be on their guard against the opposing fiends who especially a.s.sailed a soldier's life. ”Above all,” he said, ”beware of the drink-fiend--the worst enemy King George has got.
He kills more of the King's troops than all his other foes together.” Then, with a yearning tenderness in his voice, he exhorted them to ”ground the weapons of their rebellion and enlist in the service of King Jesus, the great Captain of their salvation, who would lead them to victory over the world, the flesh, and the devil, and at last make them kings and priests forever in His everlasting kingdom in the skies.”
Those rude, reckless, and, some of them, violent and wicked men, fascinated by the intense earnestness of the Methodist local- preacher, listened with quiet attention. Even the Indian scout seemed to have some appreciation of his meaning, and muttered a.s.sent between the whiffs of tobacco-smoke from his carved-stone, feather-decked pipe. The moral elevation which Christian-living and Bible-reading will always give, commanded their respect, and the dauntless daring of the old man--for they knew that he was a very lion in the fight, and as cool under fire as at the mess- table--challenged the admiration of their soldier hearts.
Once a drinking, swearing bigot const.i.tuted himself a champion of the Church established by law, and complained to the commanding major that ”the Methody preacher took the work out of the hands of their own chaplain,”--an easy-going parson, who much preferred dining with the officers' mess to visiting the soldiers' barracks.
”If he preaches as well as he fights, he can beat the chaplain,”
said the major. ”Let him fire away all he likes, the parson won't complain; and some of you fellows would be none the worse for converting, as he calls it. If you were to take a leaf out of his book yourself, Tony, and not be locked up in the guard-house so often, it would be better for you!”
With the tables thus deftly turned upon him, poor Antony Double- gill, as he was nick-named, because he so often contrived to get twice the regulation allowance of ”grog,” retired discomfitted from the field.
While the group in the mess-room were preparing to turn into their sleeping-bunks, the sharp challenge of the sentry, pacing the ramparts without, was heard. The report of his musket and, in a few moments, the shrill notes of the bugle sounding the ”turn out,” created an alarm. The men s.n.a.t.c.hed their guns and side-arms, and were soon drawn up in company on the quadrangle of the fort.
The clang of the chains of the sally-port rattled, the draw-bridge fell, the heavy iron-studded gates swung back, and three prisoners were brought in who were expostulating warmly with the guard, and demanding to be led to the officer for the night. When they were brought to the light which poured from the open door of the guard- room, it was discovered with surprise that two of the prisoners wore the familiar red and green of the 49th regiment, and that the third was in officer's uniform. But their attire was so torn, burnt, and blackened with powder, and draggled and soaked with water, that the guard got a good deal of chaffing from their comrades for their capture.
”This is treating us worse than the enemy,” said one of the soldiers, ”and that was bad enough.”
The adjutant now appeared upon the scene to inquire into the cause of the disturbance.
”I have the honour to bear despatches from General Sheaffe,” said the young officer; when the adjutant promptly requested him to proceed to his quarters, and sent the others to the mess-room, with orders for their generous refreshment.
There their comrades gathered round them, eagerly inquiring the nature of the disaster, which, from the words that they had heard, they inferred had befallen the left wing of the regiment, quartered at the town of York. In a few brief words they learned with dismay that the capital of the country was captured by the enemy, that the public buildings and the s.h.i.+pping were burned, that the fort was blown up, and that a heavy loss had befallen both sides.
While the men dried their water-soaked clothes before a fire kindled on the hearth, and ate as though they had been starved, they were subject to a cross-fire of eager questions from every side, which they answered as best they could, while busy plying knife and fork, and ”re-victualling the garrison,” the corporal said, ”as though they were expecting a forty days' siege.”
”And siege you may have, soon enough,” said Sergeant Shenston, the elder of the two men. ”Chauncey and Dearborn will drop down on _you_ before the week's out.”
Disentangling the narrative of the men from the maze of questions and answers in which it was given, its main thread was as follows:
Early on the morning of the 27th of April, Chauncey, the American commodore, with fourteen vessels and seventeen hundred men, under the command of Generals Dearborn and Pike, lay off the sh.o.r.e a little to the west of the town of York, near the site of the old French fort, now included in the new Exhibition Grounds. The town was garrisoned by only six hundred men, including militia and dockyard men, under Gen. Sheaffe. Under cover of a heavy fire, which swept the beach, the Americans landed, drove in the British outposts, which stoutly contested every foot of ground, and made a dash for the dilapidated fort, which the fleet meanwhile heavily bombarded. Continual re-enforcements enabled them to fight their way through the scrub oak woods to within two hundred yards of the earthen ramparts, when the defensive fire ceased. General Pike halted his troops, thinking the fort about to surrender. Suddenly, with a shock like an earthquake, the magazine blew up, and hurled into the air two hundred of the attacking column, together with Pike, its commander. [Footnote: The magazine contained five hundred barrels of powder and an immense quant.i.ty of charged sh.e.l.ls.] Several soldiers of the retiring British garrison were also killed. This act, which was defended as justifiable in order to prevent the powder from falling into the hands of the enemy, and as in accordance with the recognized code of war, was severely denounced by the Americans, and imparted a tone of greater bitterness to the subsequent contest.
The town being no longer tenable, General Sheaffe, after destroying the naval stores and a vessel on the stocks, retreated with the regulars towards Kingston. Colonel Chewett and three hundred militiamen were taken prisoners, the public buildings burned, and the military and naval stores, which escaped destruction, were carried off. The American loss was over three hundred, and that of the British nearly half as great. [Footnote: See Withrow's History of Canada, 8vo. edition, chap. xxiii.]
”How did you get your clothes so burnt?” asked the corporal, when the narrative was concluded, pointing to the scorched and powder- blackened uniform of the narrator.
”It is a wonder I escaped at all,” said Sergeant Shenstone. ”I was nearly caught by the explosion. I was helping a wounded comrade to escape, when, looking over the ramparts, I beheld the enemy so close that I could see their teeth as they bit the cartridges, and General Pike, on the right wing, cheering them on--so gallant and bold. I was a-feared I would be nabbed as a prisoner, and sent to eat Uncle Sam's hard-tack in the hulks at Sackett's Harbour, when, all of a sudden, the ground trembled like the earthquakes I have felt in the West Indies; then a volcano of fire burst up to the sky, and, in a minute, the air seemed raining fire and brimstone, as it did at Sodom and Gomorrah. It seemed like the judgment-day.