Volume II Part 125 (1/2)
We want the rebel sympathizer to feel the society of intelligent women a constant rebuke to their unfaithfulness; we want to go still further, and make them feel that they can not be admitted to the social circle of loyal women; we want to make them feel that we will not patronize them in business relations; in short, that we will hold no communion with them whatever, except it may be to reform them as fallen brethren. As the Spartan mothers of old, as the mothers of the Revolution, did not shrink from whatever of trial, of sacrifice, and of toil was theirs to endure, so may we of the XIXth century, the mothers of the soldiers of freedom, grasp heroically the sword of truth, and wield it with a power that shall make the tyrant tremble.
It is not enough that we sc.r.a.pe lint, make hospital stores, knit socks, make s.h.i.+rts, etc., etc.; all this we should do by all means, but we have also other duties connected with this war. Let us endeavor to perform them all faithfully. As the war is working out for woman a higher and n.o.bler life, while it is destined in the providence of G.o.d to free the slave, it will also bring about in a great measure the enfranchis.e.m.e.nt of woman. Let us prove that women are intellectually and morally capable of laboring side by side with our brothers in the great struggle, and heaven will bless our efforts.
Yours in the great work, MARY F. THOMAS.
RICHMOND, Ind., May 11, 1863.
PECOR, WABASH VALLEY, IND.
To the ”Call for a meeting of the Loyal Women of the Nation,” we most heartily respond. It is precisely what is needed at this time. There is a lack of enthusiasm here as elsewhere--not that our ”Aid Societies” are not quite flouris.h.i.+ng: but that we do after the manner of Miss Ophelia, ”from a sense of duty.” A lady says to me, ”What more can be expected of women if men fail to some extent in our military affairs?” Well, they can arouse the smouldering fires of patriotism, help to raise the trailing banner, and stand devotedly by the dear old flag. If they enter into the work heart and soul, good results will follow. There is here a strong secession element; copperheads abound; the sky looks dark and threatening; but Gov. Morton's vigorous policy and Gen. Burnside's ”Order No. 38,” will show the traitors that we have a government--a strong one, too--that will bring them straight up to the mark.
Those who are disposed to criticise your meeting, who have a word to say about women taking part in political or public affairs, should have their memories refreshed a little. From a great many who have ruled in affairs of State, I select one who lived a long time ago. The record is from the highest authority. Deborah, the wife of Lapidoth, who judged Israel, had her canopy of State under the palm-tree in Mount Ephraim. At this time the children of Egypt had been mightily oppressed for twenty years by Jabin, King of Canaan. Hope is almost extinguished in Israel; not one man scarcely seems awake to his country's wrongs; patriotism is slumbering in every manly breast, yet glows brightly in the heart of woman; and as the tribunal of judgment is deserted by manly virtue, ability, and zeal, Deborah takes the place, not by usurpation, but divine appointment. She instructs the people in the law and testimony of the living G.o.d, and inspires them with more than a common enthusiasm to go with Barak against the mighty host of Canaan. They go forth, and are victorious, completely routing the enemy. Sisera, the commander-in-chief of the great army of Jabin, is slain by the hand of woman! The mighty arm of the Lord of Hosts is seen in this conflict, for JEHOVAH HAS NO ATTRIBUTE THAT WILL TAKE SIDES WITH THE OPPRESSOR!
Would it not be well for the women of to-day to emulate Deborah in her zeal and love of country? I trust your meeting will be productive of great good in arousing us to more correct views of our duties and responsibilities as members of the Republic. As Burke says, ”_I love agitation when there is a cause for it_.” The alarm-bell which startles the inhabitants of a city from their midnight slumbers, saves them from destruction.
May 11, 1863. Truly yours, ELIZA B. TERRELL.
E. M. WILKINSON, on behalf of the Soldiers' Aid Society in Laporte County, Ind., writes:
”We will labor with all our might, mind, and strength for a free country, where there shall be neither slavery nor involuntary servitude. As our mothers stood by the Government in the Revolution, so we, like them, will stand by the present Administration. We believe the sin of slavery to be the cause of this horrid war, therefore we hailed with gladness the ninth section of the Confiscation law, and the Proclamation of Freedom by the President.”
ILLINOIS.
ROSEMOND, CHRISTIAN COUNTY, ILL., _May 5, 1863_.
MISS SUSAN B. ANTHONY--_My Dear Christian Friend:_--I observed with deep interest, in _The Independent_ of April 16th, an article on ”Women and the War,” stating that meetings would be held in your city on the 14th of May, ”to consider how woman's services may be more effectually engaged in promoting the war, supporting the Government, and advancing the cause of Freedom and the Union.”
At that meeting I shall be most cordially present in _spirit_, while I am necessarily in body far from you; and for the result of your deliberations there I shall watch with eager interest. _What can woman do?_ has been with me from the beginning of this war a question of the uppermost importance. I have asked it with tears again and again, and have watched every intimation upon this point in our journals, and from soldier friends, with a willing heart and ready hand; though I have sometimes observed with pain, that those who had given least for this great cause were least solicitous on this question, and less disposed to do, and to continue to do, than those very ones who, as they would say, had surely done enough, when they had given up husband or son, father or brother, or all of these, for the b.l.o.o.d.y conflict.
But no, it is those who like me have given up their all, and perhaps like me are left by this war widowed and alone, helpless and in feeble health; such it is that cry, What can woman yet do for this sacred cause? Such may silently bear their lonely anxiety and sorrow, patiently toil and struggle to take care of themselves, and of those dependent upon them, as best they can, uncomplaining, asking not aid or sympathy, and all the while cheering their beloved ones yet spared in the conflict, and holding up their hands by words of encouragement and blessing. But such can not sit still, and feel that they have done enough. Such can not look with indifference upon the flowing tide of blood all around us; upon the thousands of hearths and homes as desolate as their own; upon the hards.h.i.+ps and sufferings of our brave soldiers in field, or hospital, or camp; upon the hundreds of thousands of those poor freedmen, women and children, that have just begun to emerge from the house of their bondage, and come out empty, ignorant, and degraded, yet seeking liberty, protection, instruction, and offering their strong right arms for the defense of that wise and beneficent Government that has bid them go free. Methinks, every mother and every teacher should now take special care to instill into the minds of those committed to their instruction a holy and devoted patriotism; the sacred principles of liberty; liberty for all; the inestimable value of our free inst.i.tutions; and the perpetuation of these as an end worthy of their highest ambition. Teach them to honor the name of soldier, and to cherish sacredly the memory of those who have given their life's blood for the cementing and maintenance of this Union, and to be ready to stand up bravely for the right, when their turn may come.
I have written from the fullness of my heart, yet in much weakness and sorrow. My own beloved and n.o.ble husband was among the very first to offer his services at his country's call, and in less than one short year his sacrifice was owned of G.o.d, to whom he had early consecrated his life, and from the strife of the battle-field (at Donelson, in February, 1862) he was called up higher to rest in peace. In feeble health, I have returned to the asylum of a father's house, to which one beloved brother has just returned with his discharge, having wasted nearly to a skeleton in Southern hospitals, and two brothers are yet in the army. Should you have any printed circular of the result of your meetings, a copy would be very gratefully received; and if there is any way in which ladies at so great a distance can co-operate with you, in measures you may devise, you may be sure that this little town of Rosemond will furnish her full share of loyal women. I will almost venture to say, no other can be found here.
In behalf of all that makes our country
”The land of the free and the home of the brave,”
I am, yours very cordially, E. P. WEEKS.
AURORA, ILL., _May 8, 1863_.
There never was a time in the world's history when the strength and efforts of women, as well as men, were so imperatively demanded as now. Never before in the annals of time has there been a struggle of such momentous import, not only at home, but abroad, as this. The eye of every princ.i.p.ality and power on the face of the earth is upon us, anxiously watching and awaiting the success or defeat of our armies to prove or disprove the practicability of a republican form of government. Let us work for the right and true
”All we can, Every woman, every man.”
For Freedom and Union, ELLEN BEARD HARMAN.
WAs.h.i.+NGTON, TAZEWELL COUNTY, ILL., _May 12, 1863_.
LADIES:--Quickened by a call from our national metropolis, and prompted by the same loyalty that issued the call, a few of the women of this place have organized themselves into a Union League, for the maintenance of our Government and the encouragement and succor of our soldiers in the field. Our organization occurred too late, we fear, to enable us to report ourselves to the National Committee at the appointed meeting; but having opened, we propose to go forward, soliciting the co-operation of every individual woman of the place, so long as our Government is in peril and rebellion utters its voice in the nation.