Chapter 1076 (1/2)
Common psychoses include schizophrenia, manic depressive psychosis, climacteric psychosis, paranoid psychosis and psychosis associated with various organic diseases.
Patients and their families should actively cooperate with psychiatrists and go to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible.
There are many people who always laugh at others and say, ”you're crazy.”.
In fact, neuropathy refers to the organic lesions of the central nervous system and peripheral nerves. These lesions often have obvious symptoms such as pain, numbness, sensory funeral, paralysis or signs of positioning with the nervous system, and the location of the lesions can be found through medical instruments such as brain CT and MRI.
Common neurological diseases include encephalitis, meningitis, cerebral cysticercosis, intracerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, epilepsy, brain tumor, myasthenia gravis, etc. Patients should go to neurology or neurosurgery for diagnosis and treatment.
Psychological problems are divided into general psychological problems and serious psychological problems. On top of serious psychological problems, we also need to judge and distinguish the difference between serious psychological problems and psychosis. If they belong to the category of psychosis, they need to be provided with special treatment, especially drug treatment, by psychologists with prescription right or psychiatrists.
In the field of psychology and psychiatry, there are generally recognized three principles for judging disease and non disease, namely: first, whether there are hallucinations (such as auditory hallucinations, visual hallucinations, etc.) or delusions; Second, whether there are problems in self-awareness and whether they are willing or willing to receive psychological or psychiatric treatment; Third, whether emotion and cognition are wrong and confused, whether knowledge, emotion and meaning are unified, and whether the social function has been seriously damaged (that is, whether the behavior emotion has been seriously out of the control of reason).
The focus is on the two aspects of hallucinations, delusions and emotional confusion. The judgment of whether there is self cognition should be based on these two important judgments.
Neurosis is also called neurosis or psychoneurosis. It is the general name of a group of mental disorders, including neurasthenia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, coke deficiency disorder, phobia, somatoform disorder, etc. patients are deeply painful and hinder psychological or social function, but there is no verifiable organic pathology.
The course of disease is mostly prolonged or paroxysmal.
The onset of neurosis is usually related to bad social and psychological factors. Unhealthy quality and personality characteristics often constitute the basis of the onset.
The symptoms are complex and diverse, and their typical experience is the psychological activities that patients feel uncontrollable and think they should be controlled, such as anxiety, continuous tension, fear, pestering troubles, meaningless wishful thinking, obsessive-compulsive ideas, etc. suffer from
Although the patients had a variety of physical discomfort, the clinical examination failed to find organic lesions.
Psychosis is a kind of disease caused by brain dysfunction caused by various harmful factors inside and outside the human body, resulting in obstacles such as perception, consciousness, emotion, thinking, behavior and intelligence. It is characterized by abnormal psychological state and various mental symptoms.
Such as wrong judgment of time, place and person; Not aware of one's own mental activity or physical existence; Feel that your speech, thinking and behavior are not controlled by yourself but by external forces; There is nothing in the objective reality, but the patient perceives it; Morbid, wrong judgment and reasoning, so it is a wrong idea inconsistent with the facts, but the patient firmly believes that it cannot be corrected by personal experience and experience, indifferent and indifferent to everything around him.
In western medicine, psychosis is a very huge psychological disease, which is generally seen by psychologists.
In traditional Chinese medicine, there is no word psychosis in traditional Chinese medicine, but like madness, which belongs to the category of psychosis.
Traditional Chinese medicine believes that madness is a mental disorder, which is caused by internal injury of seven emotions, improper diet, insufficient endowment, stagnation of phlegm and Qi, or excessive phlegm and fire, uneven visceral Qi, imbalance of yin and Yang, occlusion of the mind and disorder of divine machine.
The disease is located in the heart and is closely related to the liver, gallbladder, spleen and stomach.
Epilepsy is characterized by mental depression, indifferent expression, silent dementia, incoherent speech, quiet and happy. The treatment is to regulate qi, relieve depression and smooth Qi mechanism; Mania is characterized by high spirits, manic restlessness, noisy restlessness, swearing and destroying things, moving and angry. Reduce fire and eliminate phlegm to treat its target. At the same time, empathy is not only the need of disease prevention and treatment, but also a measure to prevent recurrence or accidents.
Most of them were young patients.
Because the two cannot be completely separated from each other in clinical symptoms and can transform each other, they are called mania.
In fact, it is a madness, a madness. The mood of normal people is not like that. However, the psychotic patients with madness can't control it and have a state of madness.
Like Xiao Chen, there are many patients with mania who have been treated before.